Surely, on many occasions, you have heard the term dog training. But… Do you really know how to train dogs ? Do you know what dog training consists of or what it is intended to achieve? When we talk about training dogs we are referring to the training that is carried out to teach the dog certain skills and exercises Dog training spring tx. Do you like the work of a dog trainer and want to know more about this incredible professional field ? Here we show you the guide to training your dog !
What is dog training?
Dog training is the act of teaching dogs of different breeds specific responses to specific conditions or stimuli . This training given may be for purposes such as companionship, detection, protection or entertainment.
An animal trainer should consider the animal’s natural behaviors and aim to modify the behaviors through a basic system of reward and punishment.”
As we have been saying, the type of training an animal receives will vary depending on the training method used and the purpose of the animal’s training. For example, a guide dog will be trained to achieve a different goal than a hunting animal.
Types of dog training
As we have been saying, the objective or intention that is intended with the animal will make the difference in training. There are different types of dog training , which you will see in depth in the Training Courses . These have different functions or purposes :
- Therapy and assistance: In addition to guide dogs, there are other dogs trained for patients or people with disorders such as autism.
- Sports training: To participate in different contests or dog competitions.
- Basic obedience training: What you do on a daily basis. Teach him to sit, give his paw or obey you.
- Defense training: The function of the defense dog is almost millennia old. To protect certain spaces or there is also the case of defense dogs for abused women.
- Training for special functions: These canids are dedicated to tracking down missing people, drugs, or hunting, for example.
Do you want to know all the details about the guide to training your dog ? Let’s start!
Set clear rules from the beginning
It is important that you know that you must establish clear rules for your puppy from the first day he arrives home. This way it will be easier for him to get used to them. But you should keep in mind that these rules should be easy to follow and understand. If you want him to only be in one area of the house, set limits. These can be physical barriers.
Accompany him to do his needs
The best thing for puppies is that they can relieve themselves outside. However, we know that it will not be possible to take it outside all the time. For this, the best ally is the newspaper. To train him to relieve himself there, you should spread the newspapers in the corner of the house that you have designated for it. Shortly after the puppy has eaten, take him to that area and accompany him until he relieves himself. And once he does it, praise him several times.
Reward him for good behavior
Training puppies without using rewards is quite difficult. The advantage is that most dogs react very well to food rewards. However, you also have to be careful with them because if they are ‘treats’, they could be harmful to your health. Therefore, it is important that these rewards are small.
Make sure your puppy knows you have a treat for him
It is not always necessary for your puppy to know in advance that you are going to reward him for some good behavior. But when teaching him to sit or lie down, it is a good idea for him to see what you are going to give him. This is a way to encourage him to do what you ask. Additionally, he will learn that he will be rewarded when he follows orders.
Praise your puppy verbally
But you shouldn’t only reward your puppy with food. You should also apply verbal praise when something is done well. You should do it with a high-pitched, friendly voice. Keep in mind that all puppies have a good reaction when spoken to in a happy and affectionate tone. The tone of voice is important at all times. Therefore, you should also know that you have to use a stern voice when the puppy disobeys you. A key element of training is getting your puppy to be able to differentiate between the voice that rewards him and the one that reprimands him.
Create a daily routine to teach him tricks
Training puppies will be difficult if you don’t establish a routine, especially for teaching tricks. If this is your case, you should create a play routine with your pet for between 10 and 20 minutes a day. Once your puppy is comfortable, you can start teaching him simple tricks. It is important to have a lot of patience. Remember that it is very likely that you will not achieve anything the first few times. Try to include new and fun things in each of the sessions so that the dog doesn’t get bored and neither do you.
Ignore it for several seconds after it bites you
Puppies tend to bite too much when they are playing. The problem is that they are not aware of how hard they can bite. It is important that you let him nibble you, but you must set limits so that he learns to control himself. As? If it bites you hard you should complain. A little shout will be enough. When you do this, the puppy will be startled and stop biting you. But not only this, you should ignore it for a few seconds. About 20 will be enough. After that time you must resume the game. You must repeat the same cycle. This way you will make it clear to him that as long as he is delicate you will continue playing. Otherwise, you will stop.
Reprimand him if he has nibbled on something he shouldn’t.
Just as you should verbally praise him when he does something well, when he makes a prank beyond the limits of play accepted by you, you should reprimand him severely, but without abuse. You should never apply physical punishment. Especially because many times what they do wrong, they do it out of ignorance. For this reason you must rebuke him with words.
Don’t call him to punish him
This is extremely important. If your puppy has misbehaved, you should not call him to punish him. It is you who must approach him to reprimand him. If you call him, he will associate that when he goes to you he will receive a punishment. This will make him distrust your call and make him fearful.
Open the doors of the house
Once you have shown him where he should relieve himself, you can allow him to see the entire house. It is best to open one door at a time and do so under supervision. This will ensure that it doesn’t make a mess in any room. You can choose to put the leash on him during the exploration process so he doesn’t get into trouble.